Monday Market Minute | Sep 14, 2020
The widely feared Canadian mortgage deferral cliff passes with minimal systemic impact as the vast majority of borrowers resume payments successfully.
What Moved
September marked the expiry of the first wave of six-month mortgage deferrals granted during the March crisis. The widely feared "deferral cliff" — the scenario where hundreds of thousands of borrowers simultaneously defaulted — did not materialize. Major banks reported that over 90% of deferred borrowers had resumed regular payments. Active deferrals had fallen to approximately 3% of total mortgages, down from the peak of 16%. MIC lenders reported similar outcomes, with residual deferral portfolios concentrated in a manageable number of accounts, mostly in hospitality-adjacent or energy-dependent borrowers.
Why It Matters
The successful navigation of the deferral cliff was the final piece of evidence that the Canadian mortgage system had withstood the pandemic without systemic failure. For MIC investors, the resolution vindicated the decision to grant deferrals rather than pursue enforcement during the crisis. The outcome also strengthened the case for Canadian private credit resilience — the asset class had endured its worst stress test and emerged with capital largely intact, distributions recovering, and underlying collateral appreciating.
Signal to Watch
Monitor arrears data from CMHC and CBA over the next quarter. Even with deferrals resolved, a lagging increase in 90-day arrears would indicate that some borrowers remained under stress.